Old account william hill11/29/2023 Strong encouraged Hill to read the great works on analysis by Sylvestre Lacroix and Adrien-Marie Legendre, as well as the treatises on mechanics and mathematical astronomy by Joseph-Louis Lagrange, Pierre-Simon Laplace, Siméon Denis Poisson, and Gustave de Pontécoulant. After high school, Hill attended Rutgers College, where he became interested in mathematics.Īt Rutgers, Hill came under the influence of professor Theodore Strong, who was a friend of pioneering US mathematician and astronomer Nathaniel Bowditch. He moved to West Nyack with his family when he was eight years old. Hill was born in New York City to painter and engraver John William Hill and his wife, Catherine Smith. Today, he is chiefly remembered for the Hill differential equation. In 1909 Hill was awarded the Royal Society's Copley Medal, "on the ground of his researches in mathematical astronomy". The importance of his work was explicitly acknowledged by Henri Poincaré in 1905. Working independently and largely in isolation from the wider scientific community, he made major contributions to celestial mechanics and to the theory of ordinary differential equations. George William Hill (Ma– April 16, 1914) was an American astronomer and mathematician. Damoiseau Prize of the Institut de France (1898)Ĭolumbia University, United States Naval Observatory.Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1887).
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